Florida does not collect state estate and inheritance taxes, but there are federal estate taxes to which one might be subject. In 2018, the federal estate tax exemption is $11.2 million per individual. There are several ways one can plan their estate so as to avoid estate taxes. One of the first steps would be to schedule an appointment with the tax law and trust & estate attorneys of Bach, Jacobs & Byrne, P.A. to review and update your estate plan based on current tax law. Call us today at (941) 906-1231 to set up a consultation.
Yes, but with conditions. The Florida Probate Code states: “Any Will, other than a holographic or nuncupative Will, executed by a nonresident of Florida, either before or after this law takes effect, is valid as a Will in this state if valid under the laws of the state or country where the Will was executed.”
A holographic Will is one handwritten by the testator and not witnessed, whereas a nuncupative Will is one relayed orally by the testator to another person but never put in writing. Neither type of Will is valid in Florida, even if the state where it was executed permits such documents. Note that a handwritten Will that is witnessed is still valid under Florida law. Other than these exceptions, Florida generally recognizes any Will which was valid in the jurisdiction where it was created.
Even if an out-of-state Will is legally valid under Florida law, it may benefit the testator to update it so that it will reflect Florida law, which has many advantages for estates and trusts. To check whether your Will is valid in Florida probate court, or to revise and update your Will to reflect current Florida law, the elder law and estate attorneys of Bach, Jacobs & Byrne, P.A. are here to help. Call us at (941) 906-1231 to set up an appointment.
While it may not always be necessary to create entirely new estate documents when moving between states, it is always a good idea to review your estate documents with an attorney of the state in which you will begin living. This is because each state has a unique set of probate laws that governs the distribution of state residents’ assets.
When reviewing your estate plan documents, you might find that you have not moved all of your assets with you to the new state. If you die with real property left in another estate titled in your individual name, an ancillary probate may be necessary. This means that two probates may have to occur: one in the state in which you were living when you died, and one in the state in which you used to live where your property still remains.
To avoid the costs and delays of having multiple probate proceedings, you should at least review your estate documents with the experienced and dedicated elder law and estate attorneys of Bach, Jacobs & Byrne, P.A., as we can help you determine if they are valid in Florida and review the titling of all of your assets. Call us at (941) 906-1231 to schedule a consultation.
Literally meaning “in fear”, an “in terrorem” clause acts as a sort of threat: if anyone challenges the legality of the Will or of any part of the Will, he/she will be disinherited. Though there are many potential reasons why a client would include such a clause (also referred to as a “no contest” clause), one common one is to promote family harmony and mitigate potential fighting resulting from a legal battle following the death of the testator.
However, Florida law does not allow for the enforcement of in terrorem or “penalty clauses”, as explicitly stated in Florida Statute §732.517. If you need representation in a Will challenge or in defending testamentary documents, the attorneys at Bach, Jacobs & Byrne, P.A. are here to help. Call now at (941) 906-1231 to set up an appointment to discuss your case.
If your Will was valid in the state where it was written, it should be valid in Florida, with some exceptions. However, property laws do vary from state to state. For instance, one significant distinction between states when it comes to property law is whether they are considered “common law” states or “community property” states. In the former, the property of each spouse belongs to each individually – in the latter, the property is shared.
Another important thing to consider: not every state accepts all types of Wills as valid. For instance, Florida does not recognize either “nuncupative” or “holographic” Wills. Nuncupative Wills are spoken to two witnesses and then written down by those witnesses; holographic Wills are written in the handwriting of the deceased without witnesses.
If you have recently moved to Florida and want to make sure your Will is valid in Florida, the lawyers at Bach, Jacobs & Byrne, P.A. are happy to help. Give us a call at 941-906-1231.

